{"id":88941,"date":"2025-02-27T11:47:54","date_gmt":"2025-02-27T10:47:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/photonic-materials-research-group\/"},"modified":"2026-02-11T09:05:30","modified_gmt":"2026-02-11T08:05:30","slug":"photonic-materials-research-group","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/rd-centers\/materials-science-engineering-center\/photonic-materials-research-group\/","title":{"rendered":"Photonic Materials Research Group"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"88941\" class=\"elementor elementor-88941 elementor-64855\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c8f6652 elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"c8f6652\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8499033 elementor-widget elementor-widget-eael-breadcrumbs\" data-id=\"8499033\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"eael-breadcrumbs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"eael-breadcrumbs\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"eael-breadcrumbs__content\"><a href=\"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/\">Home<\/a> <span class=\"eael-breadcrumb-separator\">\/<\/span> <span class = \"eael-current\">Page<\/span><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6337c79 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6337c79\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-175a69f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"175a69f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-456a406 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"456a406\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Photonic Materials Research Group<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ebf193 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5ebf193\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3192567 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3192567\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b1425fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b1425fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW120749265 BCX8\" lang=\"PL\" xml:lang=\"PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW120749265 BCX8\">The Photonic Materials and Structures Group (Photmat) focuses on developing advanced photonic materials with the ability to emit, detect, reflect, transmit, convert, manipulate, and control light. <\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW120749265 BCX8\" lang=\"PL\" xml:lang=\"PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW120749265 BCX8\">Our research is centered on light\u2013matter interactions, with particular emphasis on innovative materials such as perovskites and chalcogenides. These low-temperature, solution-grown materials are studied in a variety of photonic structures.  <\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW120749265 BCX8\" lang=\"PL\" xml:lang=\"PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW120749265 BCX8\">Our aim is to understand the behavior of these materials under different conditions by investigating their performance in structures of various dimensions, including quantum dots, nanowires, thin films, monolayers, and single crystals. <\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW120749265 BCX8\" lang=\"PL\" xml:lang=\"PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW120749265 BCX8\">We also explore complex photonic architectures such as photonic crystals, plasmonic metasurfaces, and disorder-driven systems. This broad approach allows us to push the boundaries of current photonic technologies and open pathways for future innovations. <\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW120749265 BCX8\"> <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-748e3aa e-con-full cut-off-wrapper-90 e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"748e3aa\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cf0f3ef e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cf0f3ef\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36521d3 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"36521d3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-efb794f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"efb794f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">What We Work On<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d22aab9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d22aab9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-42c486f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"42c486f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW100990494 BCX8\" lang=\"PL\" xml:lang=\"PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW100990494 BCX8\">Our research bridges fundamental science with practical applications, focusing on photonic devices such as LEDs, lasers, and scintillators. We study various phenomena related to light\u2013matter interactions, including both spontaneous and stimulated emission in perovskites and chalcogenides, whether doped or undoped.<br>  <\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW100990494 BCX8\" lang=\"PL\" xml:lang=\"PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW100990494 BCX8\">The group also investigates how emitters interact with photonic crystals and plasmonic antennas, aiming to improve the performance of photonic devices by leveraging the nonlinear properties of these materials. A key aspect of our work involves the development and testing of scintillators and radiation detectors based on perovskites and chalcogenides. <\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW100990494 BCX8\"> <\/span><\/p><p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW183811386 BCX8\" lang=\"PL\" xml:lang=\"PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW183811386 BCX8\">In our labs, we produce quantum dots, thin films, and single crystals, as well as plasmonic structures via metal deposition. Nanostructures are further refined using photonic and electron-beam lithography, along with wet and dry etching techniques.  <\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dd14d32 e-con-full cut-off-wrapper-90 e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"dd14d32\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2322893 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2322893\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0bfcc4d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0bfcc4d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">What We Do in the Laboratory<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32c88aa e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"32c88aa\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4bb6d1e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4bb6d1e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW183811386 BCX8\" lang=\"PL\" xml:lang=\"PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW183811386 BCX8\">In our labs, we produce quantum dots, thin films, and single crystals, as well as plasmonic structures via metal deposition. <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW183811386 BCX8\" lang=\"PL\" xml:lang=\"PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW183811386 BCX8\">Nanostructures are further refined using photonic and electron-beam lithography, along with wet and dry etching techniques. <\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW183811386 BCX8\" lang=\"PL\" xml:lang=\"PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW183811386 BCX8\">To characterize these materials, we employ methods such as micro-photoluminescence, time-resolved photoluminescence, and single-photon emission measurements. We also evaluate scintillation properties at high energies and study optical fibers and waveguides for telecommunication applications.<br>  <\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW183811386 BCX8\" lang=\"PL\" xml:lang=\"PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW183811386 BCX8\">Through this comprehensive approach, we contribute to the advancement of photonic devices that meet the growing demands of modern light sources and detectors.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW183811386 BCX8\"> <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f129a1a e-con-full cut-off-wrapper-90 e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f129a1a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-af63ffa e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"af63ffa\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73d96a2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"73d96a2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-abb5809 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"abb5809\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bcbe91f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bcbe91f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Group Members<br><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c90023 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3c90023\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-62214f9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"62214f9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70ff225 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"70ff225\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/35\/elementor\/thumbs\/Grupa-Badawcza-dla-Fotoniki-Danang-Birowosuto-r860k9hgpwmbrlpbbfqlodv7xzvt9fuhdisa4fc100.png\" title=\"Grupa Badawcza dla Fotoniki Danang Birowosuto\" alt=\"Grupa Badawcza dla Fotoniki Danang Birowosuto\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72acf0c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"72acf0c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9de5b33 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9de5b33\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Dr. Muhammad Danang Birowosuto,<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-180629e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"180629e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW126476891 BCX8\" lang=\"PL\" xml:lang=\"PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW126476891 BCX8\">Muhammad Danang <strong>currently leads the Photonic Materials Research Group at \u0141ukasiewicz \u2013 PORT Polish Center for Technology Development<\/strong>. He obtained his PhD from Delft University of Technology, where, in collaboration with Saint-Gobain Crystals and Detectors, he researched cerium-doped materials for the production of high\u2013light-yield scintillators.   <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW126476891 BCX8\" lang=\"PL\" xml:lang=\"PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW126476891 BCX8\">After completing his doctorate, he became a postdoctoral researcher at the University of Twente, specializing in photonics and nanotechnology.<br> <\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4753ff5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"4753ff5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. 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41.2572 3.29985 41.6576 3.70024C42.058 4.10063 42.2581 4.60112 42.2581 5.20171V10.8267H40.5296V5.64848C40.5296 4.99907 40.2049 4.67436 39.5555 4.67436H37.9076C37.4583 4.67436 37.1068 4.80131 36.8529 5.05522C36.6039 5.30424 36.4793 5.65337 36.4793 6.10258V10.8267H34.7581Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M43.8991 8.87846V5.20171C43.8991 4.60112 44.0993 4.10063 44.4997 3.70024C44.9 3.29985 45.4005 3.09965 46.0011 3.09965H49.5973C50.1979 3.09965 50.6984 3.29985 51.0988 3.70024C51.4992 4.10063 51.6994 4.60112 51.6994 5.20171V8.87846C51.6994 9.47905 51.4992 9.97954 51.0988 10.3799C50.6984 10.7754 50.1979 10.9732 49.5973 10.9732H46.0011C45.4005 10.9732 44.9 10.7754 44.4997 10.3799C44.0993 9.97954 43.8991 9.47905 43.8991 8.87846ZM46.6017 9.39848H48.9967C49.6461 9.39848 49.9708 9.07378 49.9708 8.42436V5.64848C49.9708 4.99907 49.6461 4.67436 48.9967 4.67436H46.6017C45.9523 4.67436 45.6251 4.99907 45.6203 5.64848V8.42436C45.6251 9.07378 45.9523 9.39848 46.6017 9.39848Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M54.5341 10.8267L52.4321 4.15434V3.25346H54.0873L55.5888 8.57817H55.6621L57.3832 3.25346H59.1118L60.833 8.57817H60.9135L62.4077 3.25346H64.0629V4.15434L61.9609 10.8267H60.0126L58.2841 5.502H58.2109L56.4824 10.8267H54.5341Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M68.1871 8.87846V8.35112C68.1871 7.75053 68.3873 7.25005 68.7876 6.84965C69.188 6.44926 69.6885 6.24907 70.2891 6.24907H73.7388V5.80229C73.7388 5.15288 73.4141 4.82817 72.7647 4.82817H68.7876V3.25346H73.3653C73.9659 3.25346 74.4664 3.45366 74.8667 3.85405C75.2671 4.25444 75.4673 4.75249 75.4673 5.34819V10.8267H74.1929L73.8926 9.99907H73.8121C73.8023 10.0284 73.7828 10.065 73.7535 10.1089C73.7242 10.148 73.6558 10.2261 73.5484 10.3433C73.4458 10.4556 73.3287 10.5557 73.1968 10.6436C73.0699 10.7266 72.9014 10.8023 72.6915 10.8707C72.4815 10.939 72.2569 10.9732 72.0176 10.9732H70.2891C69.6885 10.9732 69.188 10.7754 68.7876 10.3799C68.3873 9.97954 68.1871 9.47905 68.1871 8.87846ZM70.7432 9.39848H72.3179C72.7671 9.39848 73.1163 9.27397 73.3653 9.02495C73.6143 8.77592 73.7388 8.4268 73.7388 7.97758V7.67729H70.7432C70.4454 7.67729 70.233 7.74077 70.106 7.86772C69.979 7.98979 69.9156 8.20219 69.9156 8.50493V8.57817C69.9156 8.87602 69.979 9.08842 70.106 9.21538C70.233 9.33745 70.4454 9.39848 70.7432 9.39848Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M77.3499 10.8267V0.550827H79.0711V10.8267H77.3499Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M81.0197 10.8267V0.550827H82.7409V10.8267H81.0197Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-7470\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d2d86f3 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d2d86f3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a6964e6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a6964e6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW126476891 BCX8\" lang=\"PL\" xml:lang=\"PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW126476891 BCX8\">His research includes mesoscopic light-intensity fluctuations, local density of states, and spontaneous emission in disordered photonic materials.<br> <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW126476891 BCX8\" lang=\"PL\" xml:lang=\"PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW126476891 BCX8\">While working at Nippon Telephone and Telegraph, he made a significant discovery in the field of telecommunication systems enhanced by Purcell technology, earning the Director\u2019s Award in 2014.<br>He holds four international patents related to Purcell scintillators, as well as lanthanide and halide perovskites. <\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW47092872 BCX8\" lang=\"PL\" xml:lang=\"PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW47092872 BCX8\">He has secured multiple grants totaling over \u20ac2 million from Thales, Cintilight, Singapore, and Poland. He has published nearly 200 papers (h&gt;index &gt; 30) in top journals such as Nature Materials and Advanced Materials. He is a senior member of ACS and Optica, and serves as an editor for Frontiers in Materials and Micromachines.   <\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW47092872 BCX8\"> <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bb634e4 elementor-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"bb634e4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/bazawiedzy.port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/info\/author\/PORTd06c4744dcb34251973099befc48c023?r=author&#038;tab=&#038;title=Profil%2Bosoby%2B%25E2%2580%2593%2BMuhammad%2BDanang%2BBirowosuto%2B%25E2%2580%2593%2BSie%25C4%2587%2BBadawcza%2B%25C5%2581ukasiewicz%2B-%2BPORT%2BPolski%2BO%25C5%259Brodek%2BRozwoju%2BTechnologii&#038;lang=pl\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-arrow-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M190.5 66.9l22.2-22.2c9.4-9.4 24.6-9.4 33.9 0L441 239c9.4 9.4 9.4 24.6 0 33.9L246.6 467.3c-9.4 9.4-24.6 9.4-33.9 0l-22.2-22.2c-9.5-9.5-9.3-25 .4-34.3L311.4 296H24c-13.3 0-24-10.7-24-24v-32c0-13.3 10.7-24 24-24h287.4L190.9 101.2c-9.8-9.3-10-24.8-.4-34.3z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">VIEW PROFILE<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad608e4 elementor-icon-list--layout-inline elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"ad608e4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items elementor-inline-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9997-6841\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"68\" height=\"68\" viewBox=\"0 0 68 68\" fill=\"none\"><circle cx=\"34\" cy=\"34\" r=\"34\" fill=\"#A6CE39\"><\/circle><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">ORCID<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=rusfXBoAAAAJ&#038;hl=en\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"68\" height=\"68\" viewBox=\"0 0 68 68\" fill=\"none\"><circle cx=\"34\" cy=\"34\" r=\"34\" fill=\"#4285F4\"><\/circle><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Google Scholar<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d906fb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0d906fb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3690655 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3690655\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fa81438 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"fa81438\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/35\/elementor\/thumbs\/Grupa-Badawcza-dla-Fotoniki_Anna-Pniakowska-reljpzl8c3z5obhu8hx2bueoj249bfz4kyuedsw4k0.webp\" title=\"Grupa Badawcza dla Fotoniki_Anna Pniakowska\" alt=\"Grupa Badawcza dla Fotoniki_Anna Pniakowska\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-20c029d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"20c029d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5121a31 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5121a31\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Dr. Anna Pniakowska<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-80b201e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"80b201e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Anna is a <strong>Senior Research Engineer in the Photonic Materials Research Group at \u0141ukasiewicz \u2013 PORT<\/strong>. She holds a double master\u2019s degree in chemical and physical sciences, obtained through studies at renowned institutions: \u00c9cole Normale Sup\u00e9rieure Paris-Saclay (France), Universidad Complutense de Madrid (Spain), and Wroc\u0142aw University of Science and Technology, as part of the \u201cMONABIPHOT\u201d (Molecular Nano- and Bio-Photonics) program. <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a989ab4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"a989ab4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1770\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1770\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\">  <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"77\" height=\"11\" viewBox=\"0 0 77 11\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M7.85795 4.0364V6.57617H0V4.0364H7.85795Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M24.6857 10.5762V0.0732422H26.5607V4.35059H32.5666V0.0732422H34.4416V10.5762H32.5666V6.0791H26.5607V10.5762H24.6857Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M36.6172 10.5762V3.00293H38.3384V10.5762H36.6172ZM36.6172 1.94824V0H38.3384V1.94824H36.6172Z\" 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8.05083V7.82378C31.3008 7.18413 30.9517 6.81059 30.2535 6.70317L25.9761 6.02934C25.2583 5.91704 24.7041 5.65825 24.3135 5.25297C23.9229 4.8477 23.7276 4.33012 23.7276 3.70024V2.72612C23.7276 2.01811 23.9498 1.44194 24.3941 0.997604C24.8384 0.548385 25.417 0.323776 26.1299 0.323776H32.8755V1.37846L32.2749 1.97905H26.7232C25.9712 1.97905 25.5977 2.35258 25.6026 3.09965V3.25346C25.6026 3.89311 25.9517 4.26665 26.6499 4.37407L30.9273 5.05522C31.6451 5.16753 32.1993 5.42631 32.5899 5.83159C32.9805 6.23198 33.1758 6.74712 33.1758 7.377V8.42436C33.1758 9.13237 32.9537 9.71098 32.5093 10.1602C32.065 10.6045 31.4864 10.8267 30.7735 10.8267H23.7276Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M34.7581 10.8267V0.550827H36.4793V4.00053H36.5526C36.5623 3.981 36.5794 3.94926 36.6039 3.90532C36.6331 3.86137 36.6966 3.79057 36.7943 3.69292C36.8968 3.59038 37.0067 3.50005 37.1239 3.42192C37.2459 3.33891 37.4095 3.26567 37.6146 3.20219C37.8197 3.13383 38.0418 3.09965 38.2811 3.09965H40.1561C40.7567 3.09965 41.2572 3.29985 41.6576 3.70024C42.058 4.10063 42.2581 4.60112 42.2581 5.20171V10.8267H40.5296V5.64848C40.5296 4.99907 40.2049 4.67436 39.5555 4.67436H37.9076C37.4583 4.67436 37.1068 4.80131 36.8529 5.05522C36.6039 5.30424 36.4793 5.65337 36.4793 6.10258V10.8267H34.7581Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M43.8991 8.87846V5.20171C43.8991 4.60112 44.0993 4.10063 44.4997 3.70024C44.9 3.29985 45.4005 3.09965 46.0011 3.09965H49.5973C50.1979 3.09965 50.6984 3.29985 51.0988 3.70024C51.4992 4.10063 51.6994 4.60112 51.6994 5.20171V8.87846C51.6994 9.47905 51.4992 9.97954 51.0988 10.3799C50.6984 10.7754 50.1979 10.9732 49.5973 10.9732H46.0011C45.4005 10.9732 44.9 10.7754 44.4997 10.3799C44.0993 9.97954 43.8991 9.47905 43.8991 8.87846ZM46.6017 9.39848H48.9967C49.6461 9.39848 49.9708 9.07378 49.9708 8.42436V5.64848C49.9708 4.99907 49.6461 4.67436 48.9967 4.67436H46.6017C45.9523 4.67436 45.6251 4.99907 45.6203 5.64848V8.42436C45.6251 9.07378 45.9523 9.39848 46.6017 9.39848Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M54.5341 10.8267L52.4321 4.15434V3.25346H54.0873L55.5888 8.57817H55.6621L57.3832 3.25346H59.1118L60.833 8.57817H60.9135L62.4077 3.25346H64.0629V4.15434L61.9609 10.8267H60.0126L58.2841 5.502H58.2109L56.4824 10.8267H54.5341Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M68.1871 8.87846V8.35112C68.1871 7.75053 68.3873 7.25005 68.7876 6.84965C69.188 6.44926 69.6885 6.24907 70.2891 6.24907H73.7388V5.80229C73.7388 5.15288 73.4141 4.82817 72.7647 4.82817H68.7876V3.25346H73.3653C73.9659 3.25346 74.4664 3.45366 74.8667 3.85405C75.2671 4.25444 75.4673 4.75249 75.4673 5.34819V10.8267H74.1929L73.8926 9.99907H73.8121C73.8023 10.0284 73.7828 10.065 73.7535 10.1089C73.7242 10.148 73.6558 10.2261 73.5484 10.3433C73.4458 10.4556 73.3287 10.5557 73.1968 10.6436C73.0699 10.7266 72.9014 10.8023 72.6915 10.8707C72.4815 10.939 72.2569 10.9732 72.0176 10.9732H70.2891C69.6885 10.9732 69.188 10.7754 68.7876 10.3799C68.3873 9.97954 68.1871 9.47905 68.1871 8.87846ZM70.7432 9.39848H72.3179C72.7671 9.39848 73.1163 9.27397 73.3653 9.02495C73.6143 8.77592 73.7388 8.4268 73.7388 7.97758V7.67729H70.7432C70.4454 7.67729 70.233 7.74077 70.106 7.86772C69.979 7.98979 69.9156 8.20219 69.9156 8.50493V8.57817C69.9156 8.87602 69.979 9.08842 70.106 9.21538C70.233 9.33745 70.4454 9.39848 70.7432 9.39848Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M77.3499 10.8267V0.550827H79.0711V10.8267H77.3499Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M81.0197 10.8267V0.550827H82.7409V10.8267H81.0197Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1770\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6347f75 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6347f75\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c916fa elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1c916fa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>She received her PhD in chemical sciences in September 2025 from the Wroc\u0142aw University of Science and Technology, where she conducted research on the synthesis of gold nanoclusters with unique luminescent and chiral optical properties, and later analyzed their potential applications in optical microscopy and multifunctional devices.<br><\/p><p>She has participated in numerous research projects involving nanotechnology, photonics, and nonlinear optics. She has won numerous awards for her scientific achievements, including being recognized in the FNP \u2018START\u2019 competition as one of the top young researchers in Poland.<br>   <\/p><p>She is currently carrying out postdoctoral research within the NCN Opus (FAPURITE) project, where she works on the synthesis of plasmonic nanoparticles whose properties will be used to enhance optical effects in scintillating perovskite materials.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a259dae elementor-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"a259dae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/bazawiedzy.port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/info\/author\/PORT878a8651fd33460ab00711c920bb7b9f?r=author&#038;tab=&#038;title=Profil%2Bosoby%2B%25E2%2580%2593%2BAnna%2BPniakowska%2B%25E2%2580%2593%2BSie%25C4%2587%2BBadawcza%2B%25C5%2581ukasiewicz%2B-%2BPORT%2BPolski%2BO%25C5%259Brodek%2BRozwoju%2BTechnologii&#038;lang=pl\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-arrow-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M190.5 66.9l22.2-22.2c9.4-9.4 24.6-9.4 33.9 0L441 239c9.4 9.4 9.4 24.6 0 33.9L246.6 467.3c-9.4 9.4-24.6 9.4-33.9 0l-22.2-22.2c-9.5-9.5-9.3-25 .4-34.3L311.4 296H24c-13.3 0-24-10.7-24-24v-32c0-13.3 10.7-24 24-24h287.4L190.9 101.2c-9.8-9.3-10-24.8-.4-34.3z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">VIEW PROFILE<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e0c6edb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e0c6edb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-829149d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"829149d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e577010 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e577010\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/35\/elementor\/thumbs\/Grupa-Badawcza-dla-Fotoniki-Dominik-Kowal-2-r897362ns6kedqybg330whfta0lwncht80aj249es0.webp\" title=\"Grupa Badawcza dla Fotoniki Dominik Kowal 2\" alt=\"Dominik Kowal \u0141ukasiewicz \u2013 PORT\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e702910 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e702910\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3bc2be7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3bc2be7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Dr. Dominik Kowal<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-886d14a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"886d14a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW266508521 BCX8\" lang=\"PL\" xml:lang=\"PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW266508521 BCX8\">Dominik is a <strong>Senior Research Engineer in the Photonic Materials Research Group at \u0141ukasiewicz \u2013 PORT<\/strong>. He earned his master\u2019s degree through the joint \u201cMONABIPHOT\u201d (Molecular Nano- and Bio-Photonics) program run by ENS Cachan and Wroc\u0142aw University of Science and Technology (WUST). He later pursued doctoral studies at WUST, where he conducted research on periodic structures in polymer optical fibers.   <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW266508521 BCX8\" lang=\"PL\" xml:lang=\"PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW266508521 BCX8\">He obtained his PhD in October 2016.<br> <\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-40cb002 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"40cb002\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. 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8.05083V7.82378C31.3008 7.18413 30.9517 6.81059 30.2535 6.70317L25.9761 6.02934C25.2583 5.91704 24.7041 5.65825 24.3135 5.25297C23.9229 4.8477 23.7276 4.33012 23.7276 3.70024V2.72612C23.7276 2.01811 23.9498 1.44194 24.3941 0.997604C24.8384 0.548385 25.417 0.323776 26.1299 0.323776H32.8755V1.37846L32.2749 1.97905H26.7232C25.9712 1.97905 25.5977 2.35258 25.6026 3.09965V3.25346C25.6026 3.89311 25.9517 4.26665 26.6499 4.37407L30.9273 5.05522C31.6451 5.16753 32.1993 5.42631 32.5899 5.83159C32.9805 6.23198 33.1758 6.74712 33.1758 7.377V8.42436C33.1758 9.13237 32.9537 9.71098 32.5093 10.1602C32.065 10.6045 31.4864 10.8267 30.7735 10.8267H23.7276Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M34.7581 10.8267V0.550827H36.4793V4.00053H36.5526C36.5623 3.981 36.5794 3.94926 36.6039 3.90532C36.6331 3.86137 36.6966 3.79057 36.7943 3.69292C36.8968 3.59038 37.0067 3.50005 37.1239 3.42192C37.2459 3.33891 37.4095 3.26567 37.6146 3.20219C37.8197 3.13383 38.0418 3.09965 38.2811 3.09965H40.1561C40.7567 3.09965 41.2572 3.29985 41.6576 3.70024C42.058 4.10063 42.2581 4.60112 42.2581 5.20171V10.8267H40.5296V5.64848C40.5296 4.99907 40.2049 4.67436 39.5555 4.67436H37.9076C37.4583 4.67436 37.1068 4.80131 36.8529 5.05522C36.6039 5.30424 36.4793 5.65337 36.4793 6.10258V10.8267H34.7581Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M43.8991 8.87846V5.20171C43.8991 4.60112 44.0993 4.10063 44.4997 3.70024C44.9 3.29985 45.4005 3.09965 46.0011 3.09965H49.5973C50.1979 3.09965 50.6984 3.29985 51.0988 3.70024C51.4992 4.10063 51.6994 4.60112 51.6994 5.20171V8.87846C51.6994 9.47905 51.4992 9.97954 51.0988 10.3799C50.6984 10.7754 50.1979 10.9732 49.5973 10.9732H46.0011C45.4005 10.9732 44.9 10.7754 44.4997 10.3799C44.0993 9.97954 43.8991 9.47905 43.8991 8.87846ZM46.6017 9.39848H48.9967C49.6461 9.39848 49.9708 9.07378 49.9708 8.42436V5.64848C49.9708 4.99907 49.6461 4.67436 48.9967 4.67436H46.6017C45.9523 4.67436 45.6251 4.99907 45.6203 5.64848V8.42436C45.6251 9.07378 45.9523 9.39848 46.6017 9.39848Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M54.5341 10.8267L52.4321 4.15434V3.25346H54.0873L55.5888 8.57817H55.6621L57.3832 3.25346H59.1118L60.833 8.57817H60.9135L62.4077 3.25346H64.0629V4.15434L61.9609 10.8267H60.0126L58.2841 5.502H58.2109L56.4824 10.8267H54.5341Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M68.1871 8.87846V8.35112C68.1871 7.75053 68.3873 7.25005 68.7876 6.84965C69.188 6.44926 69.6885 6.24907 70.2891 6.24907H73.7388V5.80229C73.7388 5.15288 73.4141 4.82817 72.7647 4.82817H68.7876V3.25346H73.3653C73.9659 3.25346 74.4664 3.45366 74.8667 3.85405C75.2671 4.25444 75.4673 4.75249 75.4673 5.34819V10.8267H74.1929L73.8926 9.99907H73.8121C73.8023 10.0284 73.7828 10.065 73.7535 10.1089C73.7242 10.148 73.6558 10.2261 73.5484 10.3433C73.4458 10.4556 73.3287 10.5557 73.1968 10.6436C73.0699 10.7266 72.9014 10.8023 72.6915 10.8707C72.4815 10.939 72.2569 10.9732 72.0176 10.9732H70.2891C69.6885 10.9732 69.188 10.7754 68.7876 10.3799C68.3873 9.97954 68.1871 9.47905 68.1871 8.87846ZM70.7432 9.39848H72.3179C72.7671 9.39848 73.1163 9.27397 73.3653 9.02495C73.6143 8.77592 73.7388 8.4268 73.7388 7.97758V7.67729H70.7432C70.4454 7.67729 70.233 7.74077 70.106 7.86772C69.979 7.98979 69.9156 8.20219 69.9156 8.50493V8.57817C69.9156 8.87602 69.979 9.08842 70.106 9.21538C70.233 9.33745 70.4454 9.39848 70.7432 9.39848Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M77.3499 10.8267V0.550827H79.0711V10.8267H77.3499Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M81.0197 10.8267V0.550827H82.7409V10.8267H81.0197Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6790\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cc9cb6c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cc9cb6c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bda3246 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bda3246\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW266508521 BCX8\" lang=\"PL\" xml:lang=\"PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW266508521 BCX8\">For the following two years, he worked as a research assistant at WUST, and in 2019 he joined \u0141ukasiewicz \u2013 PORT. Since then, he has participated in numerous research projects in the fields of materials engineering, nanoengineering, and photonics. His main research interests focus on the design and fabrication of nanophotonic and fiber-optic systems, as well as the search for new materials for photonic applications.   <\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f2b240 elementor-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"4f2b240\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/bazawiedzy.port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/info\/author\/PORTde91090e7e3f4cec9fbe839ebf28d622?r=author&#038;tab=&#038;title=Profil%2Bosoby%2B%25E2%2580%2593%2BDominik%2BKowal%2B%25E2%2580%2593%2BSie%25C4%2587%2BBadawcza%2B%25C5%2581ukasiewicz%2B-%2BPORT%2BPolski%2BO%25C5%259Brodek%2BRozwoju%2BTechnologii&#038;lang=pl\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-arrow-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M190.5 66.9l22.2-22.2c9.4-9.4 24.6-9.4 33.9 0L441 239c9.4 9.4 9.4 24.6 0 33.9L246.6 467.3c-9.4 9.4-24.6 9.4-33.9 0l-22.2-22.2c-9.5-9.5-9.3-25 .4-34.3L311.4 296H24c-13.3 0-24-10.7-24-24v-32c0-13.3 10.7-24 24-24h287.4L190.9 101.2c-9.8-9.3-10-24.8-.4-34.3z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">VIEW PROFILE<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fd87517 elementor-icon-list--layout-inline elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"fd87517\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items elementor-inline-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9424-0416\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"68\" height=\"68\" viewBox=\"0 0 68 68\" fill=\"none\"><circle cx=\"34\" cy=\"34\" r=\"34\" fill=\"#A6CE39\"><\/circle><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">ORCID<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=RVsV-kYAAAAJ&#038;hl=en\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"68\" height=\"68\" viewBox=\"0 0 68 68\" fill=\"none\"><circle cx=\"34\" cy=\"34\" r=\"34\" fill=\"#4285F4\"><\/circle><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Google Scholar<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ed3a168 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ed3a168\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-224f35b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"224f35b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9df268a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9df268a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/35\/elementor\/thumbs\/Grupa-Badawcza-Materialow-dla-Fotoniki_Somnath-Mahato-r860kkrizx1rmx8xhkm4ib0r2mc7tt39f2m3vqvaxc.png\" title=\"Grupa Badawcza Materia\u0142\u00f3w dla Fotoniki_Somnath Mahato\" alt=\"Grupa Badawcza Materia\u0142\u00f3w dla Fotoniki_Somnath Mahato\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-79f6078 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"79f6078\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1bd5f9f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1bd5f9f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Dr. Somnath Mahato<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1de288f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1de288f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW72617824 BCX8\" lang=\"PL\" xml:lang=\"PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW72617824 BCX8\">Somnath is a <strong>Senior Research Engineer in the Materials for Photonics Research Group at \u0141ukasiewicz \u2013 PORT<\/strong>. He obtained his PhD in October 2016 at the Indian Institute of Technology (ISM) in Dhanbad, India. During his doctoral studies, he developed crystalline silicon solar cells (HIT solar cells), using various transition metal oxides and conducting polymers as hole-transport layers at UPC Barcelona in Spain.   <\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5942432 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"5942432\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-9350\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-9350\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\">  <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"77\" height=\"11\" viewBox=\"0 0 77 11\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M7.85795 4.0364V6.57617H0V4.0364H7.85795Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M24.6857 10.5762V0.0732422H26.5607V4.35059H32.5666V0.0732422H34.4416V10.5762H32.5666V6.0791H26.5607V10.5762H24.6857Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M36.6172 10.5762V3.00293H38.3384V10.5762H36.6172ZM36.6172 1.94824V0H38.3384V1.94824H36.6172Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M40.0598 8.62793V5.09766C40.0598 4.49707 40.26 3.99902 40.6604 3.60352C41.0608 3.20312 41.5613 3.00293 42.1619 3.00293H45.9851V0.300293H47.7063V10.5762H46.4319L46.1316 9.74854H46.0584C46.0486 9.77783 46.0291 9.81445 45.9998 9.8584C45.9705 9.89746 45.9021 9.97559 45.7947 10.0928C45.6922 10.2051 45.575 10.3052 45.4431 10.3931C45.3113 10.4761 45.1404 10.5518 44.9305 10.6201C44.7205 10.6885 44.4959 10.7227 44.2566 10.7227H42.1619C41.5613 10.7227 41.0608 10.5249 40.6604 10.1294C40.26 9.729 40.0598 9.22852 40.0598 8.62793ZM42.7625 9.14795H44.5569C45.0061 9.14795 45.3553 9.02344 45.6043 8.77441C45.8582 8.52539 45.9851 8.18115 45.9851 7.7417V4.57764H42.7625C42.1131 4.57764 41.7859 4.90234 41.781 5.55176V8.17383C41.7859 8.82324 42.1131 9.14795 42.7625 9.14795Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M49.4278 8.47412V4.95117C49.4278 4.35059 49.628 3.8501 50.0284 3.44971C50.4288 3.04932 50.9293 2.84912 51.5299 2.84912H54.899C55.4996 2.84912 56.0001 3.04932 56.4005 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10.7227H64.2819C63.6813 10.7227 63.1808 10.5249 62.7805 10.1294C62.3801 9.729 62.1799 9.22852 62.1799 8.62793ZM64.736 9.14795H66.3107C66.7599 9.14795 67.1091 9.02344 67.3581 8.77441C67.6071 8.52539 67.7316 8.17627 67.7316 7.72705V7.42676H64.736C64.4382 7.42676 64.2258 7.49023 64.0988 7.61719C63.9719 7.73926 63.9084 7.95166 63.9084 8.25439V8.32764C63.9084 8.62549 63.9719 8.83789 64.0988 8.96484C64.2258 9.08691 64.4382 9.14795 64.736 9.14795Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M71.3428 10.5762V0.300293H73.0639V10.5762H71.3428Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M75.0125 10.5762V0.300293H76.7337V10.5762H75.0125Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"83\" height=\"12\" viewBox=\"0 0 83 12\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M4.55966 11.7955V0H7.2358V11.7955H4.55966ZM0 7.2358V4.55966H11.7955V7.2358H0Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M23.7276 10.8267V9.17876H30.1802C30.9322 9.17876 31.3057 8.80278 31.3008 8.05083V7.82378C31.3008 7.18413 30.9517 6.81059 30.2535 6.70317L25.9761 6.02934C25.2583 5.91704 24.7041 5.65825 24.3135 5.25297C23.9229 4.8477 23.7276 4.33012 23.7276 3.70024V2.72612C23.7276 2.01811 23.9498 1.44194 24.3941 0.997604C24.8384 0.548385 25.417 0.323776 26.1299 0.323776H32.8755V1.37846L32.2749 1.97905H26.7232C25.9712 1.97905 25.5977 2.35258 25.6026 3.09965V3.25346C25.6026 3.89311 25.9517 4.26665 26.6499 4.37407L30.9273 5.05522C31.6451 5.16753 32.1993 5.42631 32.5899 5.83159C32.9805 6.23198 33.1758 6.74712 33.1758 7.377V8.42436C33.1758 9.13237 32.9537 9.71098 32.5093 10.1602C32.065 10.6045 31.4864 10.8267 30.7735 10.8267H23.7276Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M34.7581 10.8267V0.550827H36.4793V4.00053H36.5526C36.5623 3.981 36.5794 3.94926 36.6039 3.90532C36.6331 3.86137 36.6966 3.79057 36.7943 3.69292C36.8968 3.59038 37.0067 3.50005 37.1239 3.42192C37.2459 3.33891 37.4095 3.26567 37.6146 3.20219C37.8197 3.13383 38.0418 3.09965 38.2811 3.09965H40.1561C40.7567 3.09965 41.2572 3.29985 41.6576 3.70024C42.058 4.10063 42.2581 4.60112 42.2581 5.20171V10.8267H40.5296V5.64848C40.5296 4.99907 40.2049 4.67436 39.5555 4.67436H37.9076C37.4583 4.67436 37.1068 4.80131 36.8529 5.05522C36.6039 5.30424 36.4793 5.65337 36.4793 6.10258V10.8267H34.7581Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M43.8991 8.87846V5.20171C43.8991 4.60112 44.0993 4.10063 44.4997 3.70024C44.9 3.29985 45.4005 3.09965 46.0011 3.09965H49.5973C50.1979 3.09965 50.6984 3.29985 51.0988 3.70024C51.4992 4.10063 51.6994 4.60112 51.6994 5.20171V8.87846C51.6994 9.47905 51.4992 9.97954 51.0988 10.3799C50.6984 10.7754 50.1979 10.9732 49.5973 10.9732H46.0011C45.4005 10.9732 44.9 10.7754 44.4997 10.3799C44.0993 9.97954 43.8991 9.47905 43.8991 8.87846ZM46.6017 9.39848H48.9967C49.6461 9.39848 49.9708 9.07378 49.9708 8.42436V5.64848C49.9708 4.99907 49.6461 4.67436 48.9967 4.67436H46.6017C45.9523 4.67436 45.6251 4.99907 45.6203 5.64848V8.42436C45.6251 9.07378 45.9523 9.39848 46.6017 9.39848Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M54.5341 10.8267L52.4321 4.15434V3.25346H54.0873L55.5888 8.57817H55.6621L57.3832 3.25346H59.1118L60.833 8.57817H60.9135L62.4077 3.25346H64.0629V4.15434L61.9609 10.8267H60.0126L58.2841 5.502H58.2109L56.4824 10.8267H54.5341Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M68.1871 8.87846V8.35112C68.1871 7.75053 68.3873 7.25005 68.7876 6.84965C69.188 6.44926 69.6885 6.24907 70.2891 6.24907H73.7388V5.80229C73.7388 5.15288 73.4141 4.82817 72.7647 4.82817H68.7876V3.25346H73.3653C73.9659 3.25346 74.4664 3.45366 74.8667 3.85405C75.2671 4.25444 75.4673 4.75249 75.4673 5.34819V10.8267H74.1929L73.8926 9.99907H73.8121C73.8023 10.0284 73.7828 10.065 73.7535 10.1089C73.7242 10.148 73.6558 10.2261 73.5484 10.3433C73.4458 10.4556 73.3287 10.5557 73.1968 10.6436C73.0699 10.7266 72.9014 10.8023 72.6915 10.8707C72.4815 10.939 72.2569 10.9732 72.0176 10.9732H70.2891C69.6885 10.9732 69.188 10.7754 68.7876 10.3799C68.3873 9.97954 68.1871 9.47905 68.1871 8.87846ZM70.7432 9.39848H72.3179C72.7671 9.39848 73.1163 9.27397 73.3653 9.02495C73.6143 8.77592 73.7388 8.4268 73.7388 7.97758V7.67729H70.7432C70.4454 7.67729 70.233 7.74077 70.106 7.86772C69.979 7.98979 69.9156 8.20219 69.9156 8.50493V8.57817C69.9156 8.87602 69.979 9.08842 70.106 9.21538C70.233 9.33745 70.4454 9.39848 70.7432 9.39848Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M77.3499 10.8267V0.550827H79.0711V10.8267H77.3499Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M81.0197 10.8267V0.550827H82.7409V10.8267H81.0197Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-9350\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3e187ce e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3e187ce\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-124060e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"124060e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW72617824 BCX8\" lang=\"PL\" xml:lang=\"PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW72617824 BCX8\"><span class=\"TextRun SCXW105458151 BCX8\" lang=\"PL\" xml:lang=\"PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW105458151 BCX8\">He then moved to SINP in Kolkata, India, as a research scientist, where he worked on structural characterization using grazing-incidence X-ray scattering (GISAXS\/GIWAXS) and X-ray reflectivity (XRR) with synchrotron radiation sources at Photon Factory, KEK, Japan, and Elettra, Italy.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW105458151 BCX8\" lang=\"PL\" xml:lang=\"PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW105458151 BCX8\">Later, he joined IIT Kharagpur in India, where he worked on stable-in-air, fully inorganic perovskite solar cell coatings, using certain atomic-scale research methods. He has now joined \u0141ukasiewicz \u2013 PORT, where he aims to develop two- and three-dimensional perovskite monocrystals for optoelectronic applications. <\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW105458151 BCX8\"> <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ecc9271 elementor-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"ecc9271\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/bazawiedzy.port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/info\/author\/PORT9e9a2b4a7bc4409fa1ea46f852d6da82?r=author&#038;tab=&#038;title=Profil%2Bosoby%2B%25E2%2580%2593%2BSomnath%2BMahato%2B%25E2%2580%2593%2BSie%25C4%2587%2BBadawcza%2B%25C5%2581ukasiewicz%2B-%2BPORT%2BPolski%2BO%25C5%259Brodek%2BRozwoju%2BTechnologii&#038;lang=pl\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-arrow-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M190.5 66.9l22.2-22.2c9.4-9.4 24.6-9.4 33.9 0L441 239c9.4 9.4 9.4 24.6 0 33.9L246.6 467.3c-9.4 9.4-24.6 9.4-33.9 0l-22.2-22.2c-9.5-9.5-9.3-25 .4-34.3L311.4 296H24c-13.3 0-24-10.7-24-24v-32c0-13.3 10.7-24 24-24h287.4L190.9 101.2c-9.8-9.3-10-24.8-.4-34.3z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">VIEW PROFILE<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d06486 elementor-icon-list--layout-inline elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"9d06486\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items elementor-inline-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7208-283X\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"68\" height=\"68\" viewBox=\"0 0 68 68\" fill=\"none\"><circle cx=\"34\" cy=\"34\" r=\"34\" fill=\"#A6CE39\"><\/circle><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">ORCID<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=mN0ypecAAAAJ&#038;hl=en\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"68\" height=\"68\" viewBox=\"0 0 68 68\" fill=\"none\"><circle cx=\"34\" cy=\"34\" r=\"34\" fill=\"#4285F4\"><\/circle><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Google Scholar<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f0229c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2f0229c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5e63f1a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5e63f1a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c6d18b elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2c6d18b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/35\/elementor\/thumbs\/Grupa-Badawcza-dla-Fotoniki-Michal-Makowski-2-r896ofxopmeohocdfpxfu77u8p6w221774coe23g9c.webp\" title=\"Grupa Badawcza dla Fotoniki Micha\u0142 Makowski 2\" alt=\"Micha\u0142 Makowski \u0141ukasiewicz \u2013 PORT\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a4d913a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a4d913a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73b3cff elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"73b3cff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Dr. Micha\u0142 Makowski<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0032f1a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0032f1a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW221874313 BCX8\" lang=\"PL\" xml:lang=\"PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW221874313 BCX8\">Micha\u0142, PhD, is a <strong>Senior Research Engineer in the Photonic Materials Research Group at \u0141ukasiewicz \u2013 PORT<\/strong>. He obtained his PhD in 2021 at Nicolaus Copernicus University (NCU) in Toru\u0144, where he investigated the scintillation properties of gallium oxide (Ga\u2082O\u2083) single crystals as part of the NCN\/DFG Beethoven (GO-SCINT) project. During his doctoral studies, he completed research internships at the Leibniz Institute for Crystal Growth (IKZ) in Berlin, studying the electrical properties of Ga\u2082O\u2083 crystals, and at King Mongkut\u2019s University of Technology Thonburi (KMUTT) in Bangkok, where he analyzed their scintillation properties using gamma radiation sources.  <\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-266d35b elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"266d35b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-4020\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-4020\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\">  <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"77\" height=\"11\" viewBox=\"0 0 77 11\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M7.85795 4.0364V6.57617H0V4.0364H7.85795Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M24.6857 10.5762V0.0732422H26.5607V4.35059H32.5666V0.0732422H34.4416V10.5762H32.5666V6.0791H26.5607V10.5762H24.6857Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M36.6172 10.5762V3.00293H38.3384V10.5762H36.6172ZM36.6172 1.94824V0H38.3384V1.94824H36.6172Z\" 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3.44971C56.8009 3.8501 57.0011 4.35059 57.0011 4.95117V7.57324H51.149V8.02734C51.149 8.67676 51.4762 9.00146 52.1305 9.00146H56.7008V10.5762H51.5299C50.9293 10.5762 50.4288 10.376 50.0284 9.97559C49.628 9.5752 49.4278 9.07471 49.4278 8.47412ZM51.149 6.0791H55.2799V5.39795C55.2799 4.74854 54.9527 4.42383 54.2984 4.42383H52.1305C51.481 4.42383 51.1539 4.74854 51.149 5.39795V6.0791Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M62.1799 8.62793V8.10059C62.1799 7.5 62.3801 6.99951 62.7805 6.59912C63.1808 6.19873 63.6813 5.99854 64.2819 5.99854H67.7316V5.55176C67.7316 4.90234 67.4069 4.57764 66.7575 4.57764H62.7805V3.00293H67.3581C67.9587 3.00293 68.4592 3.20312 68.8596 3.60352C69.2599 4.00391 69.4601 4.50195 69.4601 5.09766V10.5762H68.1857L67.8854 9.74854H67.8049C67.7951 9.77783 67.7756 9.81445 67.7463 9.8584C67.717 9.89746 67.6486 9.97559 67.5412 10.0928C67.4387 10.2051 67.3215 10.3052 67.1896 10.3931C67.0627 10.4761 66.8942 10.5518 66.6843 10.6201C66.4743 10.6885 66.2497 10.7227 66.0104 10.7227H64.2819C63.6813 10.7227 63.1808 10.5249 62.7805 10.1294C62.3801 9.729 62.1799 9.22852 62.1799 8.62793ZM64.736 9.14795H66.3107C66.7599 9.14795 67.1091 9.02344 67.3581 8.77441C67.6071 8.52539 67.7316 8.17627 67.7316 7.72705V7.42676H64.736C64.4382 7.42676 64.2258 7.49023 64.0988 7.61719C63.9719 7.73926 63.9084 7.95166 63.9084 8.25439V8.32764C63.9084 8.62549 63.9719 8.83789 64.0988 8.96484C64.2258 9.08691 64.4382 9.14795 64.736 9.14795Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M71.3428 10.5762V0.300293H73.0639V10.5762H71.3428Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M75.0125 10.5762V0.300293H76.7337V10.5762H75.0125Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"83\" height=\"12\" viewBox=\"0 0 83 12\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M4.55966 11.7955V0H7.2358V11.7955H4.55966ZM0 7.2358V4.55966H11.7955V7.2358H0Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M23.7276 10.8267V9.17876H30.1802C30.9322 9.17876 31.3057 8.80278 31.3008 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41.2572 3.29985 41.6576 3.70024C42.058 4.10063 42.2581 4.60112 42.2581 5.20171V10.8267H40.5296V5.64848C40.5296 4.99907 40.2049 4.67436 39.5555 4.67436H37.9076C37.4583 4.67436 37.1068 4.80131 36.8529 5.05522C36.6039 5.30424 36.4793 5.65337 36.4793 6.10258V10.8267H34.7581Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M43.8991 8.87846V5.20171C43.8991 4.60112 44.0993 4.10063 44.4997 3.70024C44.9 3.29985 45.4005 3.09965 46.0011 3.09965H49.5973C50.1979 3.09965 50.6984 3.29985 51.0988 3.70024C51.4992 4.10063 51.6994 4.60112 51.6994 5.20171V8.87846C51.6994 9.47905 51.4992 9.97954 51.0988 10.3799C50.6984 10.7754 50.1979 10.9732 49.5973 10.9732H46.0011C45.4005 10.9732 44.9 10.7754 44.4997 10.3799C44.0993 9.97954 43.8991 9.47905 43.8991 8.87846ZM46.6017 9.39848H48.9967C49.6461 9.39848 49.9708 9.07378 49.9708 8.42436V5.64848C49.9708 4.99907 49.6461 4.67436 48.9967 4.67436H46.6017C45.9523 4.67436 45.6251 4.99907 45.6203 5.64848V8.42436C45.6251 9.07378 45.9523 9.39848 46.6017 9.39848Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M54.5341 10.8267L52.4321 4.15434V3.25346H54.0873L55.5888 8.57817H55.6621L57.3832 3.25346H59.1118L60.833 8.57817H60.9135L62.4077 3.25346H64.0629V4.15434L61.9609 10.8267H60.0126L58.2841 5.502H58.2109L56.4824 10.8267H54.5341Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M68.1871 8.87846V8.35112C68.1871 7.75053 68.3873 7.25005 68.7876 6.84965C69.188 6.44926 69.6885 6.24907 70.2891 6.24907H73.7388V5.80229C73.7388 5.15288 73.4141 4.82817 72.7647 4.82817H68.7876V3.25346H73.3653C73.9659 3.25346 74.4664 3.45366 74.8667 3.85405C75.2671 4.25444 75.4673 4.75249 75.4673 5.34819V10.8267H74.1929L73.8926 9.99907H73.8121C73.8023 10.0284 73.7828 10.065 73.7535 10.1089C73.7242 10.148 73.6558 10.2261 73.5484 10.3433C73.4458 10.4556 73.3287 10.5557 73.1968 10.6436C73.0699 10.7266 72.9014 10.8023 72.6915 10.8707C72.4815 10.939 72.2569 10.9732 72.0176 10.9732H70.2891C69.6885 10.9732 69.188 10.7754 68.7876 10.3799C68.3873 9.97954 68.1871 9.47905 68.1871 8.87846ZM70.7432 9.39848H72.3179C72.7671 9.39848 73.1163 9.27397 73.3653 9.02495C73.6143 8.77592 73.7388 8.4268 73.7388 7.97758V7.67729H70.7432C70.4454 7.67729 70.233 7.74077 70.106 7.86772C69.979 7.98979 69.9156 8.20219 69.9156 8.50493V8.57817C69.9156 8.87602 69.979 9.08842 70.106 9.21538C70.233 9.33745 70.4454 9.39848 70.7432 9.39848Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M77.3499 10.8267V0.550827H79.0711V10.8267H77.3499Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M81.0197 10.8267V0.550827H82.7409V10.8267H81.0197Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-4020\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d27790d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d27790d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d58c144 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d58c144\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW251517120 BCX8\" lang=\"PL\" xml:lang=\"PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW251517120 BCX8\">He gained research experience at the Leibniz Institute for Crystal Growth (Berlin) and KMUTT Bangkok, analyzing electrical and scintillation properties of Ga\u2082O\u2083 crystals. He also contributed to COST Action TD1401 (FAST). Currently, he works as a postdoctoral researcher in the NCN OPUS project (FAPURITE), focusing on synthesis and optical\/scintillation properties of advanced Purcell-enhanced perovskites for bioimaging and security technologies. <\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW251517120 BCX8\"> <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2eee8ed elementor-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"2eee8ed\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/bazawiedzy.port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/info\/author\/PORTb2f90c5516c549d9a1409ecc51e3e598?r=author&#038;tab=&#038;title=Profil%2Bosoby%2B%25E2%2580%2593%2BMicha%25C5%2582%2BMakowski%2B%25E2%2580%2593%2BSie%25C4%2587%2BBadawcza%2B%25C5%2581ukasiewicz%2B-%2BPORT%2BPolski%2BO%25C5%259Brodek%2BRozwoju%2BTechnologii&#038;lang=pl\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-arrow-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M190.5 66.9l22.2-22.2c9.4-9.4 24.6-9.4 33.9 0L441 239c9.4 9.4 9.4 24.6 0 33.9L246.6 467.3c-9.4 9.4-24.6 9.4-33.9 0l-22.2-22.2c-9.5-9.5-9.3-25 .4-34.3L311.4 296H24c-13.3 0-24-10.7-24-24v-32c0-13.3 10.7-24 24-24h287.4L190.9 101.2c-9.8-9.3-10-24.8-.4-34.3z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">VIEW PROFILE<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c0efd22 elementor-icon-list--layout-inline elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"c0efd22\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items elementor-inline-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7758-2326\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"68\" height=\"68\" viewBox=\"0 0 68 68\" fill=\"none\"><circle cx=\"34\" cy=\"34\" r=\"34\" fill=\"#A6CE39\"><\/circle><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">ORCID<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.pl\/citations?user=x7DJCrwAAAAJ&#038;hl=pl\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"68\" height=\"68\" viewBox=\"0 0 68 68\" fill=\"none\"><circle cx=\"34\" cy=\"34\" r=\"34\" fill=\"#4285F4\"><\/circle><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Google Scholar<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-94e4d30 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"94e4d30\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ea2fe0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6ea2fe0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-77ed031 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"77ed031\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/35\/elementor\/thumbs\/Grupa-Badawcza-dla-Fotoniki-Jan-Zienkiewicz-2-r896e9cmo8gupr4uwbgxtrq2kfdqo3lvspxb856zo0.webp\" title=\"Grupa Badawcza dla Fotoniki Jan Zienkiewicz 2\" alt=\"Jan Zienkiewicz \u0141ukasiewicz \u2013 PORT\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-52af729 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"52af729\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b9dfd33 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b9dfd33\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Dr. Jan Albert Zienkiewicz<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44b2535 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"44b2535\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Jan is a <strong>Senior R&amp;D Engineer at \u0141ukasiewicz \u2013 PORT Polish Center for Technology Development,<\/strong> where he participates in a research and development project carried out in cooperation with the American company Cintilight Inc. He earned his bachelor\u2019s and master\u2019s degrees in chemistry at Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toru\u0144, and completed part of his master\u2019s studies at the University of Wroc\u0142aw under the MOST mobility program. He obtained his PhD in chemical sciences at the W\u0142odzimierz Trzebiatowski Institute of Low Temperature and Structural Research of the Polish Academy of Sciences, specializing in nanotechnology in biomedicine.    <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bf2d504 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"bf2d504\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2000\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2000\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\">  <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"77\" height=\"11\" viewBox=\"0 0 77 11\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M7.85795 4.0364V6.57617H0V4.0364H7.85795Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M24.6857 10.5762V0.0732422H26.5607V4.35059H32.5666V0.0732422H34.4416V10.5762H32.5666V6.0791H26.5607V10.5762H24.6857Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M36.6172 10.5762V3.00293H38.3384V10.5762H36.6172ZM36.6172 1.94824V0H38.3384V1.94824H36.6172Z\" 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fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M54.5341 10.8267L52.4321 4.15434V3.25346H54.0873L55.5888 8.57817H55.6621L57.3832 3.25346H59.1118L60.833 8.57817H60.9135L62.4077 3.25346H64.0629V4.15434L61.9609 10.8267H60.0126L58.2841 5.502H58.2109L56.4824 10.8267H54.5341Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M68.1871 8.87846V8.35112C68.1871 7.75053 68.3873 7.25005 68.7876 6.84965C69.188 6.44926 69.6885 6.24907 70.2891 6.24907H73.7388V5.80229C73.7388 5.15288 73.4141 4.82817 72.7647 4.82817H68.7876V3.25346H73.3653C73.9659 3.25346 74.4664 3.45366 74.8667 3.85405C75.2671 4.25444 75.4673 4.75249 75.4673 5.34819V10.8267H74.1929L73.8926 9.99907H73.8121C73.8023 10.0284 73.7828 10.065 73.7535 10.1089C73.7242 10.148 73.6558 10.2261 73.5484 10.3433C73.4458 10.4556 73.3287 10.5557 73.1968 10.6436C73.0699 10.7266 72.9014 10.8023 72.6915 10.8707C72.4815 10.939 72.2569 10.9732 72.0176 10.9732H70.2891C69.6885 10.9732 69.188 10.7754 68.7876 10.3799C68.3873 9.97954 68.1871 9.47905 68.1871 8.87846ZM70.7432 9.39848H72.3179C72.7671 9.39848 73.1163 9.27397 73.3653 9.02495C73.6143 8.77592 73.7388 8.4268 73.7388 7.97758V7.67729H70.7432C70.4454 7.67729 70.233 7.74077 70.106 7.86772C69.979 7.98979 69.9156 8.20219 69.9156 8.50493V8.57817C69.9156 8.87602 69.979 9.08842 70.106 9.21538C70.233 9.33745 70.4454 9.39848 70.7432 9.39848Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M77.3499 10.8267V0.550827H79.0711V10.8267H77.3499Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M81.0197 10.8267V0.550827H82.7409V10.8267H81.0197Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2000\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-203bcb2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"203bcb2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-12f9251 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"12f9251\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>He gained research experience early in his career by completing research internships in Poland and Germany, and by working in several research positions, including as a contributor to projects funded by the National Science Centre (NCN). He was the principal investigator of his own NCN PRELUDIUM project on hybrid organic\u2013inorganic lead halide compounds, which resulted in two peer-reviewed publications. <\/p><p>During his scientific career, he has given numerous conference presentations, earning multiple awards for scientific communication and research achievements. From 2023\u20132024, he took a career break to work in business development at XTPL S.A.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f28a37b elementor-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"f28a37b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/bazawiedzy.port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/info\/author\/PORT8b88ff159990412e91393574765a3a87?r=author&#038;tab=&#038;title=Profil%2Bosoby%2B%25E2%2580%2593%2BJan%2BAlbert%2BZienkiewicz%2B%25E2%2580%2593%2BSie%25C4%2587%2BBadawcza%2B%25C5%2581ukasiewicz%2B-%2BPORT%2BPolski%2BO%25C5%259Brodek%2BRozwoju%2BTechnologii&#038;lang=pl\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-arrow-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M190.5 66.9l22.2-22.2c9.4-9.4 24.6-9.4 33.9 0L441 239c9.4 9.4 9.4 24.6 0 33.9L246.6 467.3c-9.4 9.4-24.6 9.4-33.9 0l-22.2-22.2c-9.5-9.5-9.3-25 .4-34.3L311.4 296H24c-13.3 0-24-10.7-24-24v-32c0-13.3 10.7-24 24-24h287.4L190.9 101.2c-9.8-9.3-10-24.8-.4-34.3z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">VIEW PROFILE<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f222f5b elementor-icon-list--layout-inline elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"f222f5b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items elementor-inline-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4268-0177\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"68\" height=\"68\" viewBox=\"0 0 68 68\" fill=\"none\"><circle cx=\"34\" cy=\"34\" r=\"34\" fill=\"#A6CE39\"><\/circle><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">ORCID<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=j3YcFEUAAAAJ&#038;hl=pl\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"68\" height=\"68\" viewBox=\"0 0 68 68\" fill=\"none\"><circle cx=\"34\" cy=\"34\" r=\"34\" fill=\"#4285F4\"><\/circle><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Google Scholar<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-098485d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"098485d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d2e348 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3d2e348\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-34f5100 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"34f5100\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/35\/elementor\/thumbs\/tymczasowa-kobieta-r5qoea3oas2ekcgvbfzwihe3ziwgthgl74emhz8zyo.png\" title=\"tymczasowa kobieta\" alt=\"tymczasowa kobieta\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dd12ce4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"dd12ce4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-45a0e93 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"45a0e93\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Retna Deca Pravitasari<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aeec495 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"aeec495\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The researcher\u2019s profile is being prepared.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Home \/ Strona Photonic Materials Research Group The Photonic Materials and Structures Group (Photmat) focuses on developing advanced photonic materials with the ability to emit, detect, reflect, transmit, convert, manipulate, and control light. Our research is centered on light\u2013matter interactions, with particular emphasis on innovative materials such as perovskites and chalcogenides. These low-temperature, solution-grown materials [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":218,"featured_media":0,"parent":91882,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-88941","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"page_icon":null},"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-04-30 16:46:50","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"translation_priority","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/88941","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/218"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88941"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/88941\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":98968,"href":"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/88941\/revisions\/98968"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/91882"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88941"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}