{"id":91505,"date":"2025-04-30T15:00:26","date_gmt":"2025-04-30T13:00:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/clean-room-laboratory\/"},"modified":"2026-02-11T09:06:07","modified_gmt":"2026-02-11T08:06:07","slug":"clean-room-laboratory","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/rd-centers\/materials-science-engineering-center\/clean-room-laboratory\/","title":{"rendered":"Clean Room Laboratory"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"91505\" class=\"elementor elementor-91505 elementor-69695\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7222825 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7222825\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-33bba30 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"33bba30\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84d239e elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"84d239e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-large\">Materials Science &amp; Engineering Center<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32b88ee elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"32b88ee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Clean Room Laboratory<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4c7e4a9 elementor-nav-menu--dropdown-none elementor-widget elementor-widget-nav-menu\" data-id=\"4c7e4a9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;horizontal&quot;,&quot;submenu_icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;&lt;svg aria-hidden=\\&quot;true\\&quot; class=\\&quot;e-font-icon-svg e-fas-caret-down\\&quot; viewBox=\\&quot;0 0 320 512\\&quot; xmlns=\\&quot;http:\\\/\\\/www.w3.org\\\/2000\\\/svg\\&quot;&gt;&lt;path d=\\&quot;M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/path&gt;&lt;\\\/svg&gt;&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;}}\" data-widget_type=\"nav-menu.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<nav aria-label=\"Menu\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu--main elementor-nav-menu__container elementor-nav-menu--layout-horizontal e--pointer-background e--animation-fade\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-1-4c7e4a9\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-91889\"><a href=\"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/rd-centers\/materials-science-engineering-center\/clean-room-laboratory\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">About Us<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-98258\"><a href=\"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/rd-centers\/materials-science-engineering-center\/clean-room-laboratory\/services\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Services<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-93374\"><a href=\"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/rd-centers\/materials-science-engineering-center\/clean-room-laboratory\/equipments\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Equipments<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-91888\"><a href=\"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/rd-centers\/materials-science-engineering-center\/clean-room-laboratory\/publications\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Publications<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-93376\"><a href=\"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/rd-centers\/materials-science-engineering-center\/clean-room-laboratory\/projects\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Projects<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-93375\"><a href=\"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/?page_id=93364\" class=\"elementor-item\">Contact<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<nav class=\"elementor-nav-menu--dropdown elementor-nav-menu__container\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-2-4c7e4a9\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-91889\"><a href=\"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/rd-centers\/materials-science-engineering-center\/clean-room-laboratory\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">About Us<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-98258\"><a href=\"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/rd-centers\/materials-science-engineering-center\/clean-room-laboratory\/services\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Services<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-93374\"><a href=\"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/rd-centers\/materials-science-engineering-center\/clean-room-laboratory\/equipments\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Equipments<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-91888\"><a href=\"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/rd-centers\/materials-science-engineering-center\/clean-room-laboratory\/publications\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Publications<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-93376\"><a href=\"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/rd-centers\/materials-science-engineering-center\/clean-room-laboratory\/projects\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Projects<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-93375\"><a href=\"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/?page_id=93364\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Contact<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-82dca4c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"82dca4c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f2ffff e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6f2ffff\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b9edfaa elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b9edfaa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Clean Room Zone <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ef997e6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ef997e6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e247a9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6e247a9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW204698846 BCX8\" lang=\"PL-PL\" xml:lang=\"PL-PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\">Clean Room Laboratory<span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW204698846 BCX8\"> The cleanroom is located in rooms with ISO 5 and ISO 6 cleanliness classes in accordance with ISO 14644.<br>We provide cleanroom space with a total area of approximately&gt;600 m\u00b2. <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW204698846 BCX8\" lang=\"PL-PL\" xml:lang=\"PL-PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun Superscript SCXW204698846 BCX8\" data-fontsize=\"11\">2<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW204698846 BCX8\" lang=\"PL-PL\" xml:lang=\"PL-PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW204698846 BCX8\">. In the laboratory, we have continuous monitoring of parameters such as temperature and humidity. Periodic cleanliness measurements confirm the required cleanliness class.<br>  <\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW204698846 BCX8\" lang=\"PL-PL\" xml:lang=\"PL-PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW204698846 BCX8\">The amount of dust or other microparticles is kept at a constantly low level. Additional rooms intended for lithography are equipped with special lighting systems that minimize the amount of light that could disturb the photolithography process. <\/span>These conditions enable the production of miniaturized semiconductor and photonic devices, such as microchips. <\/span><\/p><p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW204698846 BCX8\" lang=\"PL-PL\" xml:lang=\"PL-PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW204698846 BCX8\">The laboratory is equipped with advanced infrastructure enabling the complete execution of most stages necessary to fabricate chips: from forming thin layers, through their patterning, to measurement of their properties.<br><\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW204698846 BCX8\"> <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1131ea3 e-con-full cut-off-wrapper-90 e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1131ea3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e082ca e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8e082ca\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2080792 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2080792\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f3fecc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5f3fecc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Research techniques<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8f4f501 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-tablet__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8f4f501\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A key piece of equipment used for integrated circuit fabrication is the lithography system: the system for mask alignment for photolithography and the optical maskless lithography system, which enables patterning with a resolution of 1 \u03bcm. Lithographic transfer to subsequent layers is possible thanks to wet processes (two reactors for ICP-RIE etching), dry etching, nanoimprinting, and the lift-off technique.<br> <\/p><p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW212050671 BCX8\" lang=\"PL-PL\" xml:lang=\"PL-PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\">Numerous methods for depositing thin films are also available: from spin-coating soft materials (photoresists, sol-gels) to advanced vacuum techniques such as magnetron sputtering, PE-CVD, and atomic layer deposition (ALD), used for creating metallic and dielectric thin films. <\/span><\/p><p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW212050671 BCX8\" lang=\"PL-PL\" xml:lang=\"PL-PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW212050671 BCX8\">Laboratorium posiada pe\u0142n\u0105 zdolno\u015b\u0107 do analizy i walidacji wytworzonych struktur i warstw, zar\u00f3wno za pomoc\u0105 precyzyjnej mikroskopii jak i <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW212050671 BCX8\">elipsometrii<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW212050671 BCX8\"> spektroskopowej oraz dw\u00f3ch profilometr\u00f3w \u2013 stykowego i optycznego.<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW212050671 BCX8\"> Cennym uzupe\u0142nieniem infrastruktury jest drukarka XTPL umo\u017cliwiaj\u0105ca nanoszenie metalicznych linii w skali mikrometrycznej.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW212050671 BCX8\"> <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4fea91a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4fea91a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Scope and Activities<br><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-89f7db9 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-tablet__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"89f7db9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW196832117 BCX8\" lang=\"PL-PL\" xml:lang=\"PL-PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\">We provide research services for companies and scientific institutions that require advanced microfabrication techniques<span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW196832117 BCX8\"> and characterization of micro- and nanostructures and thin films. We invite collaboration both in the form  <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW196832117 BCX8\">of commercial contracts and <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW196832117 BCX8\">research collaborations, as well as joint projects. Our team works with many research groups both at PORT and at other institutions, in areas such as III\u2013V semiconductor-based optoelectronics,  <\/span>photonic components based on SiO layers,<br><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW196832117 BCX8\" lang=\"PL-PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun Subscript SCXW196832117 BCX8\" data-fontsize=\"11\">2<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW196832117 BCX8\" lang=\"PL-PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW196832117 BCX8\">-TiO<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW196832117 BCX8\" lang=\"PL-PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun Subscript SCXW196832117 BCX8\" data-fontsize=\"11\">2<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW196832117 BCX8\" lang=\"PL-PL\" xml:lang=\"PL-PL\" data-contrast=\"auto\"> produced using the sol-gel method, as well as advanced materials such as perovskites<span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW196832117 BCX8\"> and artificial opals. We specialize in the fabrication of planar photonic components<br>  <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW196832117 BCX8\">photonic<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW196832117 BCX8\"> using lithographic methods. Our current main research focus is the development of biosensors based on integrated  <\/span>photonic circuits (PICs).<\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW196832117 BCX8\"> <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-02208ad e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"02208ad\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a312420 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a312420\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8834425 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"8834425\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9e59236 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9e59236\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Team members<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-52a4e88 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"52a4e88\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b4b7e6f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b4b7e6f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-79aa1f3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"79aa1f3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/35\/elementor\/thumbs\/lab_Krzysztof-Rola-rhp0rj7i1nw4khf5k94czghu9y4bga1zatppgyghlc.jpg\" title=\"lab_Krzysztof Rola\" alt=\"lab_Krzysztof Rola\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f494627 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f494627\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3142937 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3142937\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Dr. Krzysztof Rola<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b6a87e6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b6a87e6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>He graduated with a master\u2019s degree (2009) in Electronics and Telecommunications, specializing in Microsystem Electronics, from the Faculty of Microsystem Electronics and Photonics at Wroc\u0142aw University of Science and Technology, where in 2015 he also obtained a doctoral degree in technical sciences in the field of electronics. In his doctoral work, he focused on anisotropic etching of silicon microstructures for applications in MEMS and MOEMS systems.<br> <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-39d996a elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"39d996a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-6060\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-6060\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\">  <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"77\" height=\"11\" viewBox=\"0 0 77 11\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M7.85795 4.0364V6.57617H0V4.0364H7.85795Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M24.6857 10.5762V0.0732422H26.5607V4.35059H32.5666V0.0732422H34.4416V10.5762H32.5666V6.0791H26.5607V10.5762H24.6857Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M36.6172 10.5762V3.00293H38.3384V10.5762H36.6172ZM36.6172 1.94824V0H38.3384V1.94824H36.6172Z\" 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3.44971C56.8009 3.8501 57.0011 4.35059 57.0011 4.95117V7.57324H51.149V8.02734C51.149 8.67676 51.4762 9.00146 52.1305 9.00146H56.7008V10.5762H51.5299C50.9293 10.5762 50.4288 10.376 50.0284 9.97559C49.628 9.5752 49.4278 9.07471 49.4278 8.47412ZM51.149 6.0791H55.2799V5.39795C55.2799 4.74854 54.9527 4.42383 54.2984 4.42383H52.1305C51.481 4.42383 51.1539 4.74854 51.149 5.39795V6.0791Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M62.1799 8.62793V8.10059C62.1799 7.5 62.3801 6.99951 62.7805 6.59912C63.1808 6.19873 63.6813 5.99854 64.2819 5.99854H67.7316V5.55176C67.7316 4.90234 67.4069 4.57764 66.7575 4.57764H62.7805V3.00293H67.3581C67.9587 3.00293 68.4592 3.20312 68.8596 3.60352C69.2599 4.00391 69.4601 4.50195 69.4601 5.09766V10.5762H68.1857L67.8854 9.74854H67.8049C67.7951 9.77783 67.7756 9.81445 67.7463 9.8584C67.717 9.89746 67.6486 9.97559 67.5412 10.0928C67.4387 10.2051 67.3215 10.3052 67.1896 10.3931C67.0627 10.4761 66.8942 10.5518 66.6843 10.6201C66.4743 10.6885 66.2497 10.7227 66.0104 10.7227H64.2819C63.6813 10.7227 63.1808 10.5249 62.7805 10.1294C62.3801 9.729 62.1799 9.22852 62.1799 8.62793ZM64.736 9.14795H66.3107C66.7599 9.14795 67.1091 9.02344 67.3581 8.77441C67.6071 8.52539 67.7316 8.17627 67.7316 7.72705V7.42676H64.736C64.4382 7.42676 64.2258 7.49023 64.0988 7.61719C63.9719 7.73926 63.9084 7.95166 63.9084 8.25439V8.32764C63.9084 8.62549 63.9719 8.83789 64.0988 8.96484C64.2258 9.08691 64.4382 9.14795 64.736 9.14795Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M71.3428 10.5762V0.300293H73.0639V10.5762H71.3428Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M75.0125 10.5762V0.300293H76.7337V10.5762H75.0125Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"83\" height=\"12\" viewBox=\"0 0 83 12\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M4.55966 11.7955V0H7.2358V11.7955H4.55966ZM0 7.2358V4.55966H11.7955V7.2358H0Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M23.7276 10.8267V9.17876H30.1802C30.9322 9.17876 31.3057 8.80278 31.3008 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41.2572 3.29985 41.6576 3.70024C42.058 4.10063 42.2581 4.60112 42.2581 5.20171V10.8267H40.5296V5.64848C40.5296 4.99907 40.2049 4.67436 39.5555 4.67436H37.9076C37.4583 4.67436 37.1068 4.80131 36.8529 5.05522C36.6039 5.30424 36.4793 5.65337 36.4793 6.10258V10.8267H34.7581Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M43.8991 8.87846V5.20171C43.8991 4.60112 44.0993 4.10063 44.4997 3.70024C44.9 3.29985 45.4005 3.09965 46.0011 3.09965H49.5973C50.1979 3.09965 50.6984 3.29985 51.0988 3.70024C51.4992 4.10063 51.6994 4.60112 51.6994 5.20171V8.87846C51.6994 9.47905 51.4992 9.97954 51.0988 10.3799C50.6984 10.7754 50.1979 10.9732 49.5973 10.9732H46.0011C45.4005 10.9732 44.9 10.7754 44.4997 10.3799C44.0993 9.97954 43.8991 9.47905 43.8991 8.87846ZM46.6017 9.39848H48.9967C49.6461 9.39848 49.9708 9.07378 49.9708 8.42436V5.64848C49.9708 4.99907 49.6461 4.67436 48.9967 4.67436H46.6017C45.9523 4.67436 45.6251 4.99907 45.6203 5.64848V8.42436C45.6251 9.07378 45.9523 9.39848 46.6017 9.39848Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M54.5341 10.8267L52.4321 4.15434V3.25346H54.0873L55.5888 8.57817H55.6621L57.3832 3.25346H59.1118L60.833 8.57817H60.9135L62.4077 3.25346H64.0629V4.15434L61.9609 10.8267H60.0126L58.2841 5.502H58.2109L56.4824 10.8267H54.5341Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M68.1871 8.87846V8.35112C68.1871 7.75053 68.3873 7.25005 68.7876 6.84965C69.188 6.44926 69.6885 6.24907 70.2891 6.24907H73.7388V5.80229C73.7388 5.15288 73.4141 4.82817 72.7647 4.82817H68.7876V3.25346H73.3653C73.9659 3.25346 74.4664 3.45366 74.8667 3.85405C75.2671 4.25444 75.4673 4.75249 75.4673 5.34819V10.8267H74.1929L73.8926 9.99907H73.8121C73.8023 10.0284 73.7828 10.065 73.7535 10.1089C73.7242 10.148 73.6558 10.2261 73.5484 10.3433C73.4458 10.4556 73.3287 10.5557 73.1968 10.6436C73.0699 10.7266 72.9014 10.8023 72.6915 10.8707C72.4815 10.939 72.2569 10.9732 72.0176 10.9732H70.2891C69.6885 10.9732 69.188 10.7754 68.7876 10.3799C68.3873 9.97954 68.1871 9.47905 68.1871 8.87846ZM70.7432 9.39848H72.3179C72.7671 9.39848 73.1163 9.27397 73.3653 9.02495C73.6143 8.77592 73.7388 8.4268 73.7388 7.97758V7.67729H70.7432C70.4454 7.67729 70.233 7.74077 70.106 7.86772C69.979 7.98979 69.9156 8.20219 69.9156 8.50493V8.57817C69.9156 8.87602 69.979 9.08842 70.106 9.21538C70.233 9.33745 70.4454 9.39848 70.7432 9.39848Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M77.3499 10.8267V0.550827H79.0711V10.8267H77.3499Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M81.0197 10.8267V0.550827H82.7409V10.8267H81.0197Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6060\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fc7e2eb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"fc7e2eb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e4e0a24 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e4e0a24\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In 2015\u20132017, he worked as a specialist at the Institute of Low Temperature and Structural Research of the Polish Academy of Sciences, where he analyzed various materials using electron microscopy (SEM\/TEM\/EDS). Since 2017, he has been associated with \u0141ukasiewicz \u2013 PORT Polish Center for Technology Development (formerly: Wroc\u0142aw Research Center EIT+), where he has conducted research on photonic crystal and semiconductor technologies. From 2024, he has been responsible for managing the Clean Room Laboratory.<br>  <\/p><p>In 2015, he received the START scholarship from the Foundation for Polish Science. He has participated in the implementation of several research projects funded by NCN, FNP, and NCBR. He has co-authored 34 scientific publications cited 331 times (according to Web of Science) and two patent applications; his Hirsch index is 11.<br>  <\/p><p>His scientific interests include micro- and nanostructuring using electron microscopy and microfabrication of integrated photonic circuits with potential applications in biosensors. He has extensive laboratory experience in cleanroom work with experimental techniques such as SEM\/FIB\/EDS microscopy, electron beam lithography, optical lithography, reactive ion etching (RIE), wet etching, thin-film deposition, and ellipsometry. <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d8e4f95 elementor-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"d8e4f95\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/bazawiedzy.port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/info\/author\/PORT7f219c5292744f8393d8dc13684e787c?r=author&#038;tab=&#038;title=Profil%2Bosoby%2B%25E2%2580%2593%2BKrzysztof%2BPiotr%2BRola%2B%25E2%2580%2593%2BSie%25C4%2587%2BBadawcza%2B%25C5%2581ukasiewicz%2B-%2BPORT%2BPolski%2BO%25C5%259Brodek%2BRozwoju%2BTechnologii&#038;lang=pl\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-arrow-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M190.5 66.9l22.2-22.2c9.4-9.4 24.6-9.4 33.9 0L441 239c9.4 9.4 9.4 24.6 0 33.9L246.6 467.3c-9.4 9.4-24.6 9.4-33.9 0l-22.2-22.2c-9.5-9.5-9.3-25 .4-34.3L311.4 296H24c-13.3 0-24-10.7-24-24v-32c0-13.3 10.7-24 24-24h287.4L190.9 101.2c-9.8-9.3-10-24.8-.4-34.3z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">VIEW PROFILE<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b049c55 elementor-icon-list--layout-inline elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"b049c55\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items elementor-inline-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8404-4806\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"68\" height=\"68\" viewBox=\"0 0 68 68\" fill=\"none\"><circle cx=\"34\" cy=\"34\" r=\"34\" fill=\"#A6CE39\"><\/circle><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">ORCID<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Krzysztof-Rola\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"68\" height=\"68\" viewBox=\"0 0 68 68\" fill=\"none\"><circle cx=\"34\" cy=\"34\" r=\"34\" fill=\"#40BA9B\"><\/circle><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">ResearchGate<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e85deda e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e85deda\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-24ad35e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"24ad35e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a3e213 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4a3e213\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/35\/elementor\/thumbs\/Grupa-Badawcza-Epitaksji-Zwiazkow-Polprzewodnikowych_Edyta-Piskorska-Hommel-r9gvytucfu3737xe1h2qj78hibslmzi193sht5snio.webp\" title=\"Grupa Badawcza Epitaksji Zwi\u0105zk\u00f3w P\u00f3\u0142przewodnikowych_Edyta Piskorska-Hommel\" alt=\"Grupa Badawcza Epitaksji Zwi\u0105zk\u00f3w P\u00f3\u0142przewodnikowych_Edyta Piskorska-Hommel\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-85ba19d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"85ba19d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c687181 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c687181\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Dr. Edyta Piskorska-Hommel<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0bb6ece elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0bb6ece\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Since 2017, she has been working at the \u0141ukasiewicz \u2013 PORT Polish Center for Technology Development. She conducts research on the fabrication of semiconductor materials using molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). She is also involved in studies of the local structure and electronic structure of functional materials using X-ray spectroscopy methods (XAFS, XANES, EXAFS) with synchrotron radiation. Her research interests include epitaxial semiconductors, catalysts, metal\u2013organic frameworks (MOFs), and materials with a high degree of disorder.<br>   <\/p><p>She gained her scientific experience at institutions including the Institute of Physics of the Polish Academy of Sciences in Warsaw, the Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research PAS, and the University of Bremen (Germany), where she carried out research on the structure of nanomaterials under a DFG fellowship. <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-30454f9 elementor-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"30454f9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/bazawiedzy.port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/info\/author\/PORT9cb649a7eb754a2693bc47cbcc971459?r=author&#038;tab=&#038;title=Profil%2Bosoby%2B%25E2%2580%2593%2BEdyta%2BPiskorska-Hommel%2B%25E2%2580%2593%2BSie%25C4%2587%2BBadawcza%2B%25C5%2581ukasiewicz%2B-%2BPORT%2BPolski%2BO%25C5%259Brodek%2BRozwoju%2BTechnologii&#038;lang=pl&#038;qp=\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-arrow-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M190.5 66.9l22.2-22.2c9.4-9.4 24.6-9.4 33.9 0L441 239c9.4 9.4 9.4 24.6 0 33.9L246.6 467.3c-9.4 9.4-24.6 9.4-33.9 0l-22.2-22.2c-9.5-9.5-9.3-25 .4-34.3L311.4 296H24c-13.3 0-24-10.7-24-24v-32c0-13.3 10.7-24 24-24h287.4L190.9 101.2c-9.8-9.3-10-24.8-.4-34.3z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">VIEW PROFILE<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5036cfe elementor-icon-list--layout-inline elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"5036cfe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items elementor-inline-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0344-3125\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"68\" height=\"68\" viewBox=\"0 0 68 68\" fill=\"none\"><circle cx=\"34\" cy=\"34\" r=\"34\" fill=\"#A6CE39\"><\/circle><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">ORCID<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5617279 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5617279\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-753c55f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"753c55f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37d6602 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"37d6602\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/35\/elementor\/thumbs\/lab_Lukasz-Duda-r840klv75iu6kw87rogrcvp8h3tr8s5gq0jrw80avk.webp\" title=\"lab_\u0141ukasz Duda\" alt=\"lab_\u0141ukasz Duda\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-08557e9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"08557e9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7011989 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7011989\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Dr. \u0141ukasz Duda<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8414d7f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8414d7f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>His scientific activity focuses on the fabrication, structuring and study of liquid-crystalline, polymer and sol-gel materials (including those doped with selected organic dyes). His research is conducted with a view to the potential application of these materials in planar photonics, luminescent sensors, humidity-resistant coatings and biosensors.   <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-41ca428 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"41ca428\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-6890\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-6890\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\">  <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"77\" height=\"11\" viewBox=\"0 0 77 11\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M7.85795 4.0364V6.57617H0V4.0364H7.85795Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M24.6857 10.5762V0.0732422H26.5607V4.35059H32.5666V0.0732422H34.4416V10.5762H32.5666V6.0791H26.5607V10.5762H24.6857Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M36.6172 10.5762V3.00293H38.3384V10.5762H36.6172ZM36.6172 1.94824V0H38.3384V1.94824H36.6172Z\" 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41.2572 3.29985 41.6576 3.70024C42.058 4.10063 42.2581 4.60112 42.2581 5.20171V10.8267H40.5296V5.64848C40.5296 4.99907 40.2049 4.67436 39.5555 4.67436H37.9076C37.4583 4.67436 37.1068 4.80131 36.8529 5.05522C36.6039 5.30424 36.4793 5.65337 36.4793 6.10258V10.8267H34.7581Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M43.8991 8.87846V5.20171C43.8991 4.60112 44.0993 4.10063 44.4997 3.70024C44.9 3.29985 45.4005 3.09965 46.0011 3.09965H49.5973C50.1979 3.09965 50.6984 3.29985 51.0988 3.70024C51.4992 4.10063 51.6994 4.60112 51.6994 5.20171V8.87846C51.6994 9.47905 51.4992 9.97954 51.0988 10.3799C50.6984 10.7754 50.1979 10.9732 49.5973 10.9732H46.0011C45.4005 10.9732 44.9 10.7754 44.4997 10.3799C44.0993 9.97954 43.8991 9.47905 43.8991 8.87846ZM46.6017 9.39848H48.9967C49.6461 9.39848 49.9708 9.07378 49.9708 8.42436V5.64848C49.9708 4.99907 49.6461 4.67436 48.9967 4.67436H46.6017C45.9523 4.67436 45.6251 4.99907 45.6203 5.64848V8.42436C45.6251 9.07378 45.9523 9.39848 46.6017 9.39848Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M54.5341 10.8267L52.4321 4.15434V3.25346H54.0873L55.5888 8.57817H55.6621L57.3832 3.25346H59.1118L60.833 8.57817H60.9135L62.4077 3.25346H64.0629V4.15434L61.9609 10.8267H60.0126L58.2841 5.502H58.2109L56.4824 10.8267H54.5341Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M68.1871 8.87846V8.35112C68.1871 7.75053 68.3873 7.25005 68.7876 6.84965C69.188 6.44926 69.6885 6.24907 70.2891 6.24907H73.7388V5.80229C73.7388 5.15288 73.4141 4.82817 72.7647 4.82817H68.7876V3.25346H73.3653C73.9659 3.25346 74.4664 3.45366 74.8667 3.85405C75.2671 4.25444 75.4673 4.75249 75.4673 5.34819V10.8267H74.1929L73.8926 9.99907H73.8121C73.8023 10.0284 73.7828 10.065 73.7535 10.1089C73.7242 10.148 73.6558 10.2261 73.5484 10.3433C73.4458 10.4556 73.3287 10.5557 73.1968 10.6436C73.0699 10.7266 72.9014 10.8023 72.6915 10.8707C72.4815 10.939 72.2569 10.9732 72.0176 10.9732H70.2891C69.6885 10.9732 69.188 10.7754 68.7876 10.3799C68.3873 9.97954 68.1871 9.47905 68.1871 8.87846ZM70.7432 9.39848H72.3179C72.7671 9.39848 73.1163 9.27397 73.3653 9.02495C73.6143 8.77592 73.7388 8.4268 73.7388 7.97758V7.67729H70.7432C70.4454 7.67729 70.233 7.74077 70.106 7.86772C69.979 7.98979 69.9156 8.20219 69.9156 8.50493V8.57817C69.9156 8.87602 69.979 9.08842 70.106 9.21538C70.233 9.33745 70.4454 9.39848 70.7432 9.39848Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M77.3499 10.8267V0.550827H79.0711V10.8267H77.3499Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><path d=\"M81.0197 10.8267V0.550827H82.7409V10.8267H81.0197Z\" fill=\"#202020\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6890\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8b54bc5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8b54bc5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ded4ac2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ded4ac2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>At the beginning of his career, \u0141ukasz Duda gained experience in the fabrication and investigation of the properties of mixed liquid-crystalline systems doped with ionic species and systems of hydrogen-bonded molecules. Later, during his industrial doctorate (Doctoral School of Chemistry, Wroc\u0142aw University of Science and Technology), he gained extensive experience in the fabrication and structuring of thin luminescent films (polymer and sol-gel) of various types on different substrates. In his work he uses a wide range of measurement techniques tailored to a given type of material, enabling comprehensive characterization, including (among others) spectroscopic analysis (UV-Vis and IR range), thin-film surface analysis and the determination of optical properties such as complex refractive index.<br>     <\/p><p>Currently, \u0141ukasz Duda focuses on the structuring of thin-film waveguide layers based on SiO\u2082 and TiO\u2082 precursors (using soft and hard lithography techniques) as well as their functionalization. His goal is to develop reproducible technological processes for fabricating photonic structures such as Mach\u2013Zehnder interferometers or ring resonators, modified for selected light frequency ranges, which in future may be used to produce integrated biosensors. He also works on fabricating polymer films doped with organic dyes for applications in laser marking using the DLIP method (Direct Laser Interference Lithography).   <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bc86ea9 elementor-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"bc86ea9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/bazawiedzy.port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/info\/author\/PORT6b24f1ea475b4d0ab627994bd55ac942?r=author&#038;tab=&#038;title=Profil%2Bosoby%2B%25E2%2580%2593%2B%25C5%2581ukasz%2BDuda%2B%25E2%2580%2593%2BSie%25C4%2587%2BBadawcza%2B%25C5%2581ukasiewicz%2B-%2BPORT%2BPolski%2BO%25C5%259Brodek%2BRozwoju%2BTechnologii&#038;lang=pl&#038;qp=\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-arrow-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M190.5 66.9l22.2-22.2c9.4-9.4 24.6-9.4 33.9 0L441 239c9.4 9.4 9.4 24.6 0 33.9L246.6 467.3c-9.4 9.4-24.6 9.4-33.9 0l-22.2-22.2c-9.5-9.5-9.3-25 .4-34.3L311.4 296H24c-13.3 0-24-10.7-24-24v-32c0-13.3 10.7-24 24-24h287.4L190.9 101.2c-9.8-9.3-10-24.8-.4-34.3z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">VIEW PROFILE<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7006953 elementor-icon-list--layout-inline elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"7006953\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items elementor-inline-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4184-1266\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"68\" height=\"68\" viewBox=\"0 0 68 68\" fill=\"none\"><circle cx=\"34\" cy=\"34\" r=\"34\" fill=\"#A6CE39\"><\/circle><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">ORCID<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Lukasz-Duda-2\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"68\" height=\"68\" viewBox=\"0 0 68 68\" fill=\"none\"><circle cx=\"34\" cy=\"34\" r=\"34\" fill=\"#40BA9B\"><\/circle><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">ResearchGate<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Materials Science &amp; Engineering Center Clean Room Laboratory Clean Room Zone Clean Room Laboratory The cleanroom is located in rooms with ISO 5 and ISO 6 cleanliness classes in accordance with ISO 14644.We provide cleanroom space with a total area of approximately&gt;600 m\u00b2. 2. In the laboratory, we have continuous monitoring of parameters such as [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":218,"featured_media":0,"parent":91882,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-91505","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"page_icon":false},"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-04-29 11:27:55","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"translation_priority","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/91505","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/218"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=91505"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/91505\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":98971,"href":"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/91505\/revisions\/98971"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/91882"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/port.lukasiewicz.gov.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=91505"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}